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docs: transfer AstrBotDevs/AstrBot-docs to AstrBotDevs/AstrBot (#5960)
* docs: transfer AstrBotDevs/AstrBot-docs to AstrBotDevs/AstrBot * refactor: reorder imports and improve type hints in sync_docs_to_wiki.py and upload_doc_images_to_r2.py * feat: add GitHub Actions workflow to sync wiki with documentation Co-authored-by: Soulter <37870767+Soulter@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: anka-afk <110004162+anka-afk@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: zouyonghe <62183434+zouyonghe@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: shuiping233 <49360196+shuiping233@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: LIghtJUNction <106986785+LIghtJUNction@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Sjshi763 <179909421+Sjshi763@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: xiewoc <70128845+xiewoc@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: QingFeng-awa <151742581+QingFeng-awa@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: PaloMiku <96452465+PaloMiku@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: shangxueink <138397030+shangxueink@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: IGCrystal-A <244300990+IGCrystal-A@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: RC-CHN <67079377+RC-CHN@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: MC090610 <113341105+MC090610@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Waterwzy <196913419+Waterwzy@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Lanhuace-Wan <186303160+Lanhuace-Wan@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: LiAlH4qwq <61769640+LiAlH4qwq@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: HSOS6 <209910899+HSOS6@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: th-dd <162813557+th-dd@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: miaoxutao123 <81676466+miaoxutao123@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: nuomicici <143102889+nuomicici@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: nasyt233 <210103278+nasyt233@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: jlugjb <7426462+jlugjb@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Raven95676 <176760093+Raven95676@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Futureppo <180109455+Futureppo@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: MliKiowa <61873808+MliKiowa@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Fridemn <150212937+Fridemn@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: BakaCookie520 <138355736+BakaCookie520@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: YumeYuka <125112916+YumeYuka@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: xming521 <32786500+xming521@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: ywh555hhh <121592812+ywh555hhh@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: stevessr <89645372+stevessr@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: roeseth <41995115+roeseth@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: ikun-1145141 <265925499+ikun-1145141@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: evpeople <54983536+evpeople@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Yue-bin <60509781+Yue-bin@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: W1ndys <109416673+W1ndys@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: TheFurina <218887821+TheFurina@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Seayon <12275933+Seayon@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: OnlyblackTea <38585636+OnlyblackTea@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: ocetars <74854972+ocetars@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: railgun19457 <117180744+railgun19457@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: JunieXD <107397009+JunieXD@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: advent259141 <197440256+advent259141@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Doge2077 <91442300+Doge2077@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Bocity <23430545+Bocity@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Aurora-xk <192227833+Aurora-xk@users.noreply.github.com>
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Soulter
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---
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outline: deep
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---
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# 函数调用（Function-calling）
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## 简介
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函数调用旨在提供大模型**调用外部工具的能力**，以此实现 Agentic 的一些功能。
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比如，问大模型：帮我搜索一下关于“猫”的信息，大模型会调用用于搜索的外部工具，比如搜索引擎，然后返回搜索结果。
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目前，支持的模型包括但远不限于
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- GPT-5.x 系列
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- Gemini 3.x 系列
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- Claude 4.x 系列
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- Deepseek v3.2(deepseek-chat)
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- Qwen 3.x 系列
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2025年后推出的主流模型通常已支持函数调用。
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不支持的模型比较常见的有 Deepseek-R1, Gemini 2.0 的 thinking 类等较老模型。
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在 AstrBot 中，默认提供了网页搜索、待办提醒、代码执行器这些工具。很多插件，如:
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- astrbot_plugin_cloudmusic
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- astrbot_plugin_bilibili
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- ...
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等在提供传统的指令调用的基础上，也提供了函数调用的功能。
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相关指令:
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- `/tool ls` 查看当前具有的工具列表
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- `/tool on` 开启某个工具
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- `/tool off` 关闭某个工具
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- `/tool off_all` 关闭所有工具
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某些模型可能不支持函数调用，会返回诸如 `tool call is not supported`, `function calling is not supported`, `tool use is not supported` 等错误。在大多数情况下，AstrBot 能够检测到这种错误并自动帮您去除函数调用工具。如果你发现某个模型不支持函数调用，也可使用 `/tool off_all` 命令关闭所有工具，然后再次尝试。或者更换为支持函数调用的模型。
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下面是一些常见的工具调用 Demo：
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## MCP
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请前往此文档 [AstrBot - MCP](/use/mcp) 查看。
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