From 0a75af6285c227e9c6564dded378023c75f061ef Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: zjkjzj Date: Fri, 19 Mar 2021 14:56:02 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] docs(error): update --- docs/{platform => }/error.md | 187 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 186 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) rename docs/{platform => }/error.md (65%) diff --git a/docs/platform/error.md b/docs/error.md similarity index 65% rename from docs/platform/error.md rename to docs/error.md index 47c6456..156fb82 100644 --- a/docs/platform/error.md +++ b/docs/error.md @@ -354,4 +354,189 @@ To gitee.com:zjZSTU/xx.xxx.git * [GitHub File and repository size limitations](https://help.github.com/en/github/managing-large-files/what-is-my-disk-quota#file-and-repository-size-limitations) -* [Aliyun代码库对文件大小是否有限制？](https://help.aliyun.com/document_detail/153791.html?spm=5176.11065259.1996646101.searchclickresult.30c1183bbCmNS7) \ No newline at end of file +* [Aliyun代码库对文件大小是否有限制？](https://help.aliyun.com/document_detail/153791.html?spm=5176.11065259.1996646101.searchclickresult.30c1183bbCmNS7) + +## 问题十：publickey denied + +`ssh`连接失败，这个问题很迷，耗了`1`天时间，网上找了很多资料没有结果，有一个博客主也遇到了同样的问题，他最后解决是因为突然就可以了，我也一样 + +## 问题十一：git is not in the sudoers file. This incident will be reported. + +是因为`git`没有添加到`sudo`权限，参考[xxx is not in the sudoers file.This incident will be reported.的解决方法](https://www.cnblogs.com/xiaochaoyxc/p/6206481.html) + +1. 先切换到`ubuntu`用户 + + $ su ubuntu + +2. 赋予`sudo`文件写权限 + + $ sudo chmod u+w /etc/sudoers + +3. 修改文件`/etc/sudoers` + + $ sudo vim /etc/sudoers + # 添加 + youuser ALL=(ALL) ALL + + 表示允许用户`youuser`执行`sudo`命令(需要输入密码) + +4. 撤销`sudo`文件写权限 + + $ sudo chmod u-w /etc/sudoers + +5. 重新切换回原来用户 + + $ su git + +## 问题十二：perl: warning: Falling back to a fallback locale ("en_US.utf8"). + +``` +$ sudo adduser zhujian +perl: warning: Setting locale failed. +perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings: + LANGUAGE = (unset), + LC_ALL = (unset), + LC_MEASUREMENT = "zh_CN.UTF-8", + LC_PAPER = "zh_CN.UTF-8", + LC_MONETARY = "zh_CN.UTF-8", + LC_NAME = "zh_CN.UTF-8", + LC_ADDRESS = "zh_CN.UTF-8", + LC_NUMERIC = "zh_CN.UTF-8", + LC_TELEPHONE = "zh_CN.UTF-8", + LC_IDENTIFICATION = "zh_CN.UTF-8", + LC_TIME = "zh_CN.UTF-8", + LANG = "en_US.utf8" + are supported and installed on your system. +perl: warning: Falling back to a fallback locale ("en_US.utf8"). +Adding user `zhujian'ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQC+VVpw5kOZBmzJYz/vngYpAAV61Fq9oChSflQFkfzr1sKHRqq2/sqeZD3gzPQZbrKWcHbuGCWyQOvm1gH+67gW+TpUO9DWeeHqo3h5rlCW+ElJcL/q4b+ZBVEmGDjzE+Sg+6wM+izBl5xzHDFeLhN3Yw1OVc2rwQFQ/CD6FSKdL4b5bt0/5rpu65sv7haXjfDMSEsIVgPY5behLzZzoXy81iN4/tPF3cjDsn/x5Yywc60LdslJ5hW5wlozhq1LibUXk9JQu/+5DDZKi8ytMEoe1S7yROvaC/ofJQR22hINnFoLNBC8gSFM2YR+t9oBF0eiAaVwfgddA0+ScYrWA5Yr zj@zj-ThinkPad-T470p ... +Adding new group `zhujian' (1000) ... +Adding new user `zhujian' (1000) with group `zhujian' ... +Creating home directory `/home/zhujian' ... +... +... +``` + +提示语言包问题，参考[perl: warning: Falling back to a fallback locale ("en_US.UTF-8")](https://blog.csdn.net/jmpjmpkiss/article/details/55098794) + + $ sudo apt install locales-all + +## 问题十三：`remote: error: cannot lock ref 'refs/heads/master': ref refs/heads/master` + +在`Travis CI`上上传文件到远程仓库，出现如下问题 + + remote: error: cannot lock ref 'refs/heads/master': ref refs/heads/master + +### 起因 + +我在上传提交时中间中断了 + + $ git push -u origin dev + Counting objects: 6, done. + Delta compression using up to 8 threads. + Compressing objects: 100% (6/6), done. + Writing objects: 100% (6/6), 556 bytes | 0 bytes/s, done. + Total 6 (delta 5), reused 0 (delta 0) + remote: Resolving deltas: 100% (5/5), completed with 5 local objects. + ^C + +然后再更新文章后再一次提交，就出现了远程仓库锁定的问题 + +### 解决 + +参考：[git: error: cannot lock ref, error: cannot lock ref](https://blog.csdn.net/sinat_36246371/article/details/79959598) + +将远程仓库下载到本地，然后执行如下命令 + + git remote prune origin + +其作用是同步本地远程分支，删除本地已过时的远程分支 + +重新触发`CI`工具执行，此时能够成功更新了 + +## 问题十四：error: RPC failed; curl 56 GnuTLS recv error (-9) + +### 问题描述 + +下载`Github`仓库时出现如下错误 + +``` +remote: Enumerating objects: 150, done. +remote: Counting objects: 100% (150/150), done. +remote: Compressing objects: 100% (90/90), done. +error: RPC failed; curl 56 GnuTLS recv error (-9): A TLS packet with unexpected length was received. +fatal: The remote end hung up unexpectedly +fatal: 过早的文件结束符（EOF） +fatal: index-pack 失败 +``` + +### 解析 + +参考[git error: RPC failed; curl 56 GnuTLS](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/38378914/git-error-rpc-failed-curl-56-gnutls)和[Git 克隆错误‘RPC failed; curl 56 Recv failure....’ 及克隆速度慢问题解决](https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34121797/article/details/79561110)，有可能是`http缓存不够`或者`网络不稳定`问题 + +* 对于网络不稳定问题 + +>Rebuilding git with openssl instead of gnutls fixed my problem. + +* 对于`http`缓存不够 + +``` +# httpBuffer加大 +$ git config --global http.postBuffer 524288000 +``` + +### 解决 + +重新设置了`http`缓存，不过最后是通过码云的方式解决的 + +1. 先将`Github`仓库拉取到码云仓库 +2. 在从码云上下载 + +## 问题十五：fatal: 无法读取远程仓库。 + +``` +$ git clone ssh://git@gitlab.zhujian.tech:7020/zjykzj/hexo-blog.git +正克隆到 'hexo-blog'... +remote: +remote: ======================================================================== +remote: +remote: The project you were looking for could not be found. +remote: +remote: ======================================================================== +remote: +fatal: 无法读取远程仓库。 + +请确认您有正确的访问权限并且仓库存在。 +``` + +参考：[How to fix 'The project you were looking for could not be found' when using git clone](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/54571213/how-to-fix-the-project-you-were-looking-for-could-not-be-found-when-using-git) + +添加私钥 + +``` +eval "$(ssh-agent -s)" + +ssh-add ~/.ssh/ +``` + +## 问题十六：fatal: 无法读取远程仓库。 + +``` +$ git push origin master +ssh: connect to host ssh.github.com port 443: Connection timed out +fatal: 无法读取远程仓库。 + +请确认您有正确的访问权限并且仓库存在。 +``` + +1. 激活私钥 +2. 测试远程登录 +3. 代理（推荐） + +参考：[git上传代码报错ssh: connect to host github.com port 22: Connection timed out解决办法](https://blog.csdn.net/qq_42146613/article/details/82772734) + +## 问题十七：gnutls_handshake() failed: Error in the pull function + +参考：[使用curl出现gnutls_handshake() failed: Error in the pull function或者GnuTLS recv error: Error in the pull](https://blog.csdn.net/anlian523/article/details/90729063) + +* 方法一：`sudo apt-get install libcurl4-openssl-dev` +* 方法二：开启代理（推荐） \ No newline at end of file