mirror of
https://github.com/ZJDoc/GitGuide.git
synced 2026-07-17 01:09:14 +08:00
136 lines
4.6 KiB
Markdown
136 lines
4.6 KiB
Markdown
# ERROR
|
||
|
||
## 问题一：publickey denied
|
||
|
||
`ssh`连接失败，这个问题很迷，耗了`1`天时间，网上找了很多资料没有结果，有一个博客主也遇到了同样的问题，他最后解决是因为突然就可以了，我也一样
|
||
|
||
## 问题二：git is not in the sudoers file. This incident will be reported.
|
||
|
||
是因为`git`没有添加到`sudo`权限，参考[xxx is not in the sudoers file.This incident will be reported.的解决方法](https://www.cnblogs.com/xiaochaoyxc/p/6206481.html)
|
||
|
||
1. 先切换到`ubuntu`用户
|
||
|
||
$ su ubuntu
|
||
|
||
2. 赋予`sudo`文件写权限
|
||
|
||
$ sudo chmod u+w /etc/sudoers
|
||
|
||
3. 修改文件`/etc/sudoers`
|
||
|
||
$ sudo vim /etc/sudoers
|
||
# 添加
|
||
youuser ALL=(ALL) ALL
|
||
|
||
表示允许用户`youuser`执行`sudo`命令(需要输入密码)
|
||
|
||
4. 撤销`sudo`文件写权限
|
||
|
||
$ sudo chmod u-w /etc/sudoers
|
||
|
||
5. 重新切换回原来用户
|
||
|
||
$ su git
|
||
|
||
## 问题三：perl: warning: Falling back to a fallback locale ("en_US.utf8").
|
||
|
||
```
|
||
$ sudo adduser zhujian
|
||
perl: warning: Setting locale failed.
|
||
perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings:
|
||
LANGUAGE = (unset),
|
||
LC_ALL = (unset),
|
||
LC_MEASUREMENT = "zh_CN.UTF-8",
|
||
LC_PAPER = "zh_CN.UTF-8",
|
||
LC_MONETARY = "zh_CN.UTF-8",
|
||
LC_NAME = "zh_CN.UTF-8",
|
||
LC_ADDRESS = "zh_CN.UTF-8",
|
||
LC_NUMERIC = "zh_CN.UTF-8",
|
||
LC_TELEPHONE = "zh_CN.UTF-8",
|
||
LC_IDENTIFICATION = "zh_CN.UTF-8",
|
||
LC_TIME = "zh_CN.UTF-8",
|
||
LANG = "en_US.utf8"
|
||
are supported and installed on your system.
|
||
perl: warning: Falling back to a fallback locale ("en_US.utf8").
|
||
Adding user `zhujian'ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQC+VVpw5kOZBmzJYz/vngYpAAV61Fq9oChSflQFkfzr1sKHRqq2/sqeZD3gzPQZbrKWcHbuGCWyQOvm1gH+67gW+TpUO9DWeeHqo3h5rlCW+ElJcL/q4b+ZBVEmGDjzE+Sg+6wM+izBl5xzHDFeLhN3Yw1OVc2rwQFQ/CD6FSKdL4b5bt0/5rpu65sv7haXjfDMSEsIVgPY5behLzZzoXy81iN4/tPF3cjDsn/x5Yywc60LdslJ5hW5wlozhq1LibUXk9JQu/+5DDZKi8ytMEoe1S7yROvaC/ofJQR22hINnFoLNBC8gSFM2YR+t9oBF0eiAaVwfgddA0+ScYrWA5Yr zj@zj-ThinkPad-T470p ...
|
||
Adding new group `zhujian' (1000) ...
|
||
Adding new user `zhujian' (1000) with group `zhujian' ...
|
||
Creating home directory `/home/zhujian' ...
|
||
...
|
||
...
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
提示语言包问题，参考[perl: warning: Falling back to a fallback locale ("en_US.UTF-8")](https://blog.csdn.net/jmpjmpkiss/article/details/55098794)
|
||
|
||
$ sudo apt install locales-all
|
||
|
||
## 问题四：`remote: error: cannot lock ref 'refs/heads/master': ref refs/heads/master`
|
||
|
||
在`Travis CI`上上传文件到远程仓库，出现如下问题
|
||
|
||
remote: error: cannot lock ref 'refs/heads/master': ref refs/heads/master
|
||
|
||
### 起因
|
||
|
||
我在上传提交时中间中断了
|
||
|
||
$ git push -u origin dev
|
||
Counting objects: 6, done.
|
||
Delta compression using up to 8 threads.
|
||
Compressing objects: 100% (6/6), done.
|
||
Writing objects: 100% (6/6), 556 bytes | 0 bytes/s, done.
|
||
Total 6 (delta 5), reused 0 (delta 0)
|
||
remote: Resolving deltas: 100% (5/5), completed with 5 local objects.
|
||
^C
|
||
|
||
然后再更新文章后再一次提交，就出现了远程仓库锁定的问题
|
||
|
||
### 解决
|
||
|
||
参考：[git: error: cannot lock ref, error: cannot lock ref](https://blog.csdn.net/sinat_36246371/article/details/79959598)
|
||
|
||
将远程仓库下载到本地，然后执行如下命令
|
||
|
||
git remote prune origin
|
||
|
||
其作用是同步本地远程分支，删除本地已过时的远程分支
|
||
|
||
重新触发`CI`工具执行，此时能够成功更新了
|
||
|
||
## 问题五：error: RPC failed; curl 56 GnuTLS recv error (-9)
|
||
|
||
### 问题描述
|
||
|
||
下载`Github`仓库时出现如下错误
|
||
|
||
```
|
||
remote: Enumerating objects: 150, done.
|
||
remote: Counting objects: 100% (150/150), done.
|
||
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (90/90), done.
|
||
error: RPC failed; curl 56 GnuTLS recv error (-9): A TLS packet with unexpected length was received.
|
||
fatal: The remote end hung up unexpectedly
|
||
fatal: 过早的文件结束符（EOF）
|
||
fatal: index-pack 失败
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
### 解析
|
||
|
||
参考[git error: RPC failed; curl 56 GnuTLS](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/38378914/git-error-rpc-failed-curl-56-gnutls)和[Git 克隆错误‘RPC failed; curl 56 Recv failure....’ 及克隆速度慢问题解决](https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34121797/article/details/79561110)，有可能是`http缓存不够`或者`网络不稳定`问题
|
||
|
||
* 对于网络不稳定问题
|
||
|
||
>Rebuilding git with openssl instead of gnutls fixed my problem.
|
||
|
||
* 对于`http`缓存不够
|
||
|
||
```
|
||
# httpBuffer加大
|
||
$ git config --global http.postBuffer 524288000
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
### 解决
|
||
|
||
重新设置了`http`缓存，不过最后是通过码云的方式解决的
|
||
|
||
1. 先将`Github`仓库拉取到码云仓库
|
||
2. 在从码云上下载 |