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80 lines
2.6 KiB
Markdown
80 lines
2.6 KiB
Markdown
---
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order: 2
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icon: teenyicons:linux-alt-solid
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---
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# Linux 编译教程
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**本教程需要读者有一定的 Linux 环境配置能力及编程基础！**，若您仅希望直接安装MAA而非自行编译，请阅读[用户手册 - Linux 模拟器与容器](../manual/device/linux.md)。
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::: info 注意
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MAA 的构建方法仍在讨论中, 本教程的内容可能过时, 请以 [GitHub workflow file](https://github.com/MaaAssistantArknights/MaaAssistantArknights/blob/master/.github/workflows/ci.yml#L134) 中的脚本为准。也可参考 [AUR PKGBUILD](https://aur.archlinux.org/cgit/aur.git/tree/PKGBUILD?h=maa-assistant-arknights)、[nixpkgs](https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/nixos-unstable/pkgs/by-name/ma/maa-assistant-arknights/package.nix)。
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:::
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## 编译过程
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1. 下载编译所需的依赖
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- Ubuntu/Debian
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```bash
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sudo apt install gcc-12 g++-12 cmake zlib1g-dev
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```
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2. 构建第三方库
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可以选择下载预构建的依赖库或从头进行编译
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- 下载预构建的第三方库 (推荐的)
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> **Note**
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> 包含在相对较新的 Linux 发行版 (Ubuntu 22.04) 中编译的动态库, 如果您系统中的 libstdc++ 版本较老, 可能遇到 ABI 不兼容的问题.
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```bash
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python maadeps-download.py
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```
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如果您发现上面的方法下载的库由于 ABI 版本等原因无法在您的系统上运行且不希望使用容器等方案, 也可以尝试从头编译
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- 自行构建第三方库 (将花费较长时间)
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```bash
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git submodule update --init --recursive
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cd MaaDeps
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python build.py
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```
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3. 编译 MAA
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```bash
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CC=gcc-12 CXX=g++-12 cmake -B build \
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-DINSTALL_THIRD_LIBS=ON \
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-DINSTALL_RESOURCE=ON \
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-DINSTALL_PYTHON=ON
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cmake --build build
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```
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来将 MAA 安装到目标位置, 注意 MAA 推荐通过指定 `LD_LIBRARY_PATH` 来运行, 不要使用管理员权限将 MAA 装入 `/usr`
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```bash
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cmake --install build --prefix <target_directory>
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```
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## 集成文档
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[~~或许算不上文档~~](../protocol/integration.md)
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### Python
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可参考 [Python demo](https://github.com/MaaAssistantArknights/MaaAssistantArknights/blob/master/src/Python/sample.py) 中 `__main__` 的实现
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### C++
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可参考 [CppSample](https://github.com/MaaAssistantArknights/MaaAssistantArknights/blob/master/src/Cpp/main.cpp) 中的实现
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### C Sharp
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<!-- Do not use C#, MD003/heading-style: Heading style [Expected: atx; Actual: atx_closed] -->
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可参考 [MaaWpfGui](https://github.com/MaaAssistantArknights/MaaAssistantArknights/blob/master/src/MaaWpfGui/Main/AsstProxy.cs) 中的实现
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